The key points at a glance
- Cover against non-occupational accidents continues for a further 31 days after the end of your entitlement to wages. This continued cover applies automatically and costs nothing.
- Within these 31 days you can extend the cover by agreement for at most six months.
- Only those who were already insured against non-occupational accidents beforehand can take out the agreement, that is, those who worked at least 8 hours per week for the same employer.
- The deadline cannot be made up. Anyone who misses it has lost this option for good.
- Anyone receiving unemployment benefit is insured against non-occupational accidents through Suva and does not need an agreement.
What is insurance by agreement?
Your accident cover as an employee has two parts. One covers occupational accidents and the journey to work, the other accidents in your free time. The second part, the non-occupational accident, is tied to a condition: you must work at least 8 hours per week for the same employer. Anyone who does not meet this criterion is not automatically insured against non-occupational accidents.
When the employment ends, this protection also ends. The law does not let it lapse abruptly, however, but grants continued cover of 31 days. During this time you remain insured against leisure accidents without doing or paying anything.
Insurance by agreement then comes into play. It is an agreement with the accident insurer of your former employer, that is, with Suva or a private insurer, and it extends cover against non-occupational accidents by at most six months. In legal terms it is set out in Article 3 paragraph 3 of the Accident Insurance Act.
What is decisive under the law is that the agreement must be concluded during the 31 days, not afterwards. It is not an insurance that you activate retroactively when needed, but a deadline that expires.
When do you need insurance by agreement?
Five situations lead to the full accident cover through the employer falling away. All five have in common that they are planned and that a gap can therefore be avoided.
Resignation without a follow-on job. The most common case. Anyone who leaves on 31 May, for example, and starts anew on 1 September is without employment for three months. Continued cover carries 31 days of this, the rest is uncovered.
Unpaid leave. The employment relationship continues, but the entitlement to wages does not. What is decisive is the wage, not the contract, and so cover ends here too.
Retirement. With the final wage, cover against non-occupational accidents ends. Anyone who takes up no further gainful activity afterwards needs a permanent solution, not just a bridge.
Reducing hours below 8 per week. Here the employment relationship continues, but the condition for non-occupational accident cover falls away.
Moving into self-employment. The self-employed are not compulsorily insured under the Accident Insurance Act. They can insure themselves voluntarily, and until that contract is in place, the agreement bridges the gap.
How long exactly does the continued cover run?
The 31 days run from the day on which the entitlement to at least half your wages ends. That is not necessarily your last working day.
For someone employed until the end of June who receives the June wage, for example, continued cover begins at the start of July. For someone released from work in May but drawing wages until the end of June, the end of June likewise counts. Conversely: for someone who, after a lengthy illness, receives only daily allowances below half their wage, the deadline may have begun earlier.

