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Salary vs. dividend payments: Strategic planning for 2024/2025

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The basics

Entrepreneurs and shareholders of corporations face the same question every year: How should profits be used? The decision between salary (bonus) and dividends has a significant impact on taxes, social security contributions, and personal pension.

Key considerations

  • Salary/bonus: Is taxed as income and subject to social security contributions (e.g., AHV, disability insurance, supplementary benefits, unemployment insurance). Yet it also increases pension assets (pension fund).
  • Dividend: Is often taxed at a favorable rate, but is not subject to AHV contributions and has no impact on pension assets.

Objectives

  • Maximize tax savings
  • Optimize social security and pension situation
  • Secure the company's financial stability

How to proceed

1

Profit analysis

  • Calculate the prospective profit of your company.

  • Determine how much of that profit can be used for salaries, dividends, or investments.

2

Assess tax impact

  • Calculate the tax burden for salary and dividend payments.

  • Take into account double taxation of dividends (on company and private level).

3

Take into account social security

  • A higher salary increases contributions to AHV, disability insurance, and pension fund.

  • Dividends lead to savings in social security contributions, but may leave pension gaps.

4

Analysis of personal situation

  • Check your individual requirements: How important are tax benefits as opposed to a stable pension?

  • Take into consideration the impact on your private financial planning.

5

Regular review

  • Evaluate your strategy annually to respond to changes in legislation or your financial situation.

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smzh for you

As an independent financial partner, smzh ag offers:

Individal advice: We analyze your personal and company-specific situation to develop an ideal strategy.

Tax optimization: We calculate the tax impact and find the perfect balance between salary and dividends.

Pension planning: We ensure that your social security and pension situation is taken into account.

We handle questions such as those shown on the right on a daily basis. You don't need to deal with them by yourself – our 360° Check-Up is free of charge and non-binding.

Contact us

That depends on your personal circumstances. Dividends can be tax advantaged, while salary payments strengthen social security.

As an entrepreneur, you generally need to receive a salary that is in line with the market. Dividends can be obtained in addition to a salary.

A higher salary influences your AHV and pension fund, while dividends have no impact on social security.

At least once a year or in case of meaningful changes in your company or tax situation.

We analyze your situation, calculate the tax and pension-related impact of both options, and develop a tailor-made strategy.