The reasons for withdrawing retirement savings as a lump sum upon retirement are varied. Often, it is about financing major purchases or creating financial flexibility for the new phase of life.
Another motivation is the desire to make investment decisions independently. Those who withdraw their capital take on personal responsibility for investment strategy, risk, and returns, instead of leaving these choices to the pension fund – especially if the pension fund’s investment strategy does not align with one’s own preferences. This is even more relevant when the conversion rate – that is, the factor used to convert accumulated retirement savings into a lifelong annual pension – is perceived as too low.
For many, the tax perspective also plays a central role. Lump-sum payouts are taxed separately and at a reduced rate, while pension payments are fully taxed as income over the years. Especially for higher retirement assets, a lump-sum withdrawal can therefore be more attractive from a tax perspective. Any changes in the taxation of lump-sum benefits thus directly impact decisions regarding retirement planning.
The specific tax amount due on a lump-sum withdrawal depends greatly on the canton of residence, the amount withdrawn, and the timing of the withdrawal. With our calculator, you can easily simulate the capital withdrawal tax for your personal situation.