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Pension

Pillar 3a: Retroactive Payments Now Possible

Artikel
3 Jan 2025
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New in 2025: Closing contribution gaps in pillar 3a and save taxes

Since January 1, 2025, a significant change is in effect in Switzerland: gainfully employed individuals can now close contribution gaps in their tied private pension plan, pillar 3a, through retrospective payments. This measure is based on the implementation of Motion 19.3702 put forward by Council of States member Erich Ettlin and was adopted by the Federal Council on November 6, 2024..

Why is pillar 3a essential for your retirement planning?

According to Switzerland’s three-pillar retirement system, the 1st and 2nd pillars together cover approximately 60–70% of one's previous income after retirement. However, this is often not enough to maintain one's accustomed standard of living. This is where the 3rd pillar comes into play: it serves as supplementary provision to bridge this income gap and ensure financial security in retirement.

With this new opportunity to close contribution gaps retroactively for up to ten years, you can strengthen your pillar 3a in a targeted manner. This enables you to fill potential pension gaps and make long-term financial preparations for a financially worry-free retirement.

What does this mean for you?

Until 2025, it was not possible to make up for missed contributions to pillar 3a. Under the new regulation, you can now make retroactive payments for up to ten years, but only for contribution gaps that open up from 2025 onward.

If you need support or have questions about optimal retirement planning, our experts at smzh are always available to assist you.

Take advantage of tax benefits

Retroactive contributions, like regular contributions, are fully deductible from taxable income. Each year, you may make an additional payment equal to the so-called “small contribution,” which amounts to a maximum of CHF 7,258 for 2025. This amount may be adjusted for inflation every two years.

Requirements for retroactive contributions

To take advantage of this option, the following conditions must be met:

You must have earned employment income subject to AHV in Switzerland in both the year of the retroactive payment and the year of the original contribution gap.

The regular annual contribution for the current year must be fully paid before a retroactive payment can be made.

The retroactive payment is limited to the maximum permissible amount for the relevant year.

Impact on Swiss finances

This measure is expected to result in annual revenue losses for direct federal tax of around CHF 100 to 150 million, 21.2% of which will affect the cantons and 78.8% the federal government. For cantonal and municipal income tax, revenue losses are estimated at CHF 200 to 450 million per year.

Future adjustments to tax privileges

Regardless of this change, the Federal Council plans to adjust certain elements of the tax privileges for the 2nd and 3rd pillars, based on recommendations of the Expert Group for Task and Subsidy Review.

Author:
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Melanie Guenthardt

Head Marketing & Communication, Managing Director
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